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Boards Are Not the Problem. They Are Often Working Without a Clear Window In

  • Writer: Tricia Smith, MS, PHR
    Tricia Smith, MS, PHR
  • Dec 17, 2025
  • 3 min read

There is a moment many nonprofit leaders recognize instantly.


You are sitting in a board meeting. The questions are coming. Some are sharp. Some feel slightly off. A few drift into operational territory even though everyone knows that is not where the board is meant to live.


You leave the meeting tired, not because anyone behaved badly, but because something felt harder than it needed to be.


Most of the time, that tension is not about trust or intent. It is about visibility.


What boards are actually trying to do

Most nonprofit board members volunteer because they care. They bring professional experience, community perspective, and a sincere desire to steward the mission well.


Their responsibility is not to run the organization day to day. It is to ensure the organization can endure. That requires understanding financial health, program impact, risk, and trajectory.

When boards press for detail, it is rarely about control. It is usually about trying to see clearly with limited information.


Where the disconnect begins

In many nonprofits, the information boards receive is technically accurate, but structurally fragile.

Reports are assembled manually. Program data is summarized from memory. Financials live in one system while impact lives in another. Context lives in the Executive Director’s head.


Over time, governance becomes interpretive instead of informed.


Boards ask more questions because they cannot see trends. Leaders spend time narrating instead of discussing strategy. Meetings fill with clarification instead of conversation.


This is not a people problem. It is an infrastructure gap.


The quiet burden leaders carry

When systems do not produce clean insight, Executive Directors become translators.


You connect the dots before anyone asks. You anticipate concerns. You hold nuance that does not fit neatly into a PDF. You manage perception while managing reality.


That work is rarely visible. But it shapes how boards engage.


Good systems do not eliminate questions. They elevate them.


What changes when boards can actually see

When systems support governance, something subtle but powerful shifts.


Board packets tell a coherent story without excessive explanation. Dashboards show trends, not just snapshots. Financials and programs speak to each other.


Boards stop hovering and start partnering.


The tone of meetings changes. The questions become more strategic. Trust deepens because clarity is shared, not performed.


This is not about giving boards more control. It is about giving them a clearer window.


Resources for strengthening board clarity

When boards are supported with the right information, they show up differently.

Not because they changed, but because the system did.


These are resources I regularly point leaders to because they respect the complexity of nonprofit governance and the human realities behind it.


  • BoardSource: Practical, governance-centered guidance on board roles, dashboards, fiduciary responsibility, and Executive Director support.https://boardsource.org

  • Nonprofit Quarterly: Thoughtful, systems-aware writing on governance, power, leadership dynamics, and organizational health.https://nonprofitquarterly.org

  • Candid Learning (formerly GuideStar Learning): board education resources, transparency tools, and nonprofit governance training.https://learning.candid.org

  • Nonprofit Association of Washington (NAWA): Especially relevant for my local Washington nonprofits. Excellent resources on board governance, compliance, leadership transitions, and organizational best practices grounded in state-specific realities.https://nonprofitwa.org

  • Joan Garry’s Guide to Nonprofit Leadership: Because Nonprofits Are Messy

    A foundational, honest look at nonprofit governance and leadership that acknowledges complexity without judgment. Required reading for boards and Executive Directors alike.

  • Nonprofit Leadership Lab by Joan Garry: A highly respected learning community and resource hub for nonprofit leaders navigating governance, growth, and change with clarity and confidence.https://nonprofitleadershiplab.com


When boards are supported with the right information, at the right level, governance becomes steadier, more strategic, and far more collaborative.

 
 
 

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